Thursday 25 February 2016

OpenCV C++ Code for drawing an Ellipse

Syntax:
C++ :void ellipse(Mat& img, Point center, Size axes, double angle, double startAngle, double endAngle, const Scalar& color, int thickness=1, int lineType=8, int shift=0)

Parameters:
img Image.
center Center of the ellipse.
axes Half of the size of the ellipse main axes.
angle Ellipse rotation angle in degrees.
startAngle Starting angle of the elliptic arc in degrees.
endAngle Ending angle of the elliptic arc in degrees.
box Alternative ellipse representation via RotatedRect or CvBox2D. This means that the function draws an ellipse inscribed in the rotated rectangle.
color Ellipse color.
thickness Thickness of the ellipse arc outline, if positive. Otherwise, this indicates that a filled ellipse sector is to be drawn.
lineType Type of the ellipse boundary. See the line() description.
shift Number of fractional bits in the coordinates of the center and values of axes.

Note: If you want to draw the whole ellipse and not an arc, choose startAngle 0 and endAngle 360.

Note: CIRCLE is a special case of ELLIPSE whose ECCENTRICITY is equal to ONE.
i.e whose both the axis are of equal length.



//Code for drawing an ellipse
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
using namespace cv;
int main( )
{
Mat image = Mat::zeros( 400, 400, CV_8UC3 );
//void ellipse(Mat& img, Point center, Size axes, double angle, double startAngle, double endAngle, const Scalar& color, int thickness=1*, int lineType=8*, int shift=0);
ellipse( image, Point( 200, 200 ), Size( 100.0, 150.0 ), 45, 0, 360, Scalar( 255, 0, 0 ), 3, 8 );
ellipse( image, Point( 200, 200 ), Size( 100.0, 150.0 ), 90, 0, 360, Scalar( 0,255, 0 ), 3, 8 );
ellipse( image, Point( 200, 200 ), Size( 100.0, 150.0 ), 135, 0, 360, Scalar( 0, 0, 255 ), 3, 8 );
ellipse( image, Point( 200, 200 ), Size( 100.0, 150.0 ), 180, 0, 360, Scalar( 255,255, 0 ), 3, 8 );
imshow("Image",image);
waitKey( 0 );
return(0);
}

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